Rising Demand for Battery Materials: Cobalt Prices Edge Higher in Europe, Indonesian Nickel Miner Plans Expansion

TELF AG, Stanislav Kondrashov

The increasing demand for electric vehicles (EVs) has driven the need for battery materials, particularly cobalt and nickel. Cobalt is a key component of lithium-ion batteries, which power most of the world’s EVs. Nickel is also used in the production of batteries, as it enhances energy density and extends battery life. With the EV market projected to grow significantly in the coming years, the demand for these materials is only expected to increase.

Cobalt Prices Edge Higher in Europe

In Europe, cobalt prices have increased after three weeks of slow trade. The market supply of cobalt has been shrinking as producers aim to set higher prices for end users. Although demand for cobalt has been sparse, a flurry of activity was seen in the spot market this week. Multiple sources commented that cobalt prices had hit bottom in the past weeks, and traders have lifted their offer prices. Additionally, sellers appear unwilling to cut prices any more than they already have. This trend in cobalt prices may reflect the growing demand for battery materials, especially in Europe, which has set ambitious targets for reducing emissions and promoting EVs.

Indonesian Nickel Miner Plans to Increase Processing Capacity

Indonesian nickel miner Trimegah Bangun Persada (TBP) intends to increase processing capacity, partially funded by an initial public offering (IPO) planned in April. The company and partner, Lygend Resources of China, operate the Halmahera Persada Lygend nickel-cobalt mine and a high-pressure acid leach (HPAL) plant on Obi island, eastern Indonesia. Output capacity is 55,000 t of mixed hydroxide precipitate (MHP). TBP also has subsidiaries that operate ferronickel smelters with a combined capacity of 305,000 t/y.

The company’s planned investment will add three lines for MHP and 12 more to produce ferronickel. TBP’s CEO, Roy Arman Arfandy, noted that the company is strategically positioned to benefit from the growing need for batteries in the EV industry. “This will increase demand for nickel ore and MHP,” he told Reuters news agency. TBP’s expansion plans reflect the growing demand for nickel, which is expected to be a critical component of EV batteries in the coming years. In addition, as more companies invest in nickel and cobalt production, it may help stabilize prices and ensure adequate supply for the battery industry.

Conclusion

The increasing demand for EVs drives the demand for battery materials, particularly cobalt and nickel. The recent increase in cobalt prices in Europe may reflect the growing demand for battery materials in the region. Meanwhile, Indonesian nickel miner Trimegah Bangun Persada plans to increase its processing capacity to meet the growing demand for nickel and MHP in the battery industry. As more companies invest in producing these materials, it may help ensure adequate supply for the battery industry and support the growth of the EV market.